If Statement- Basics

number = 5
if number == 5:
     print("Number is 5")
else:
    print("Number is Not 5")


Truthy and Falsy Value:

Eg; Any number other than 0 has truthy value
Eg: Empty string is falsy value

python_book = True
if not python_book:
    print("This will not execute")


Multiple If Conditions:
number = 3
python_book = True

if number = =3 and python_book:
    print("This will work")

if number == 17 or python_book:
     print("This will work too")

Ternary if Statements
a = 1
b =2
"bigger" if a > b else "smaller"
Note: This can be super helpful in list comprehension.